Everything about Largs totally explained
Largs is a
town on the
Firth of Clyde in
North Ayrshire,
Scotland, about 33 miles (53 km) from
Glasgow.
It is a popular
seaside resort with a
pier. The original name means "the slopes" (
An Leargaidh Ghallda) in
Scottish Gaelic. The town markets itself on its historic links with the vikings and an annual festival is held each year in early September. The
National Mod has also been held here in the past. Some Scots Gaelic signposts are still up.
History
Largs evolved from the estates of North Cunninghame over which the Montgomeries of
Skelmorlie became
temporal lords in the
seventeenth century. Sir Robert Montgomerie built
Skelmorlie Aisle in the ancient kirk of Largs in
1636 as a family mausoleum. Today the monument is all that remains of the old kirk.
From its beginnings as a small village around its kirk, Largs evolved into a busy and popular seaside resort in the
nineteenth century. Large hotels appeared and the pier was constructed in
1834. It wasn't until
1895, however, that the railway made the connection to Largs, sealing the town's popularity.
It also became a fashionable place to live, and several impressive mansions were built, the most significant of which included 'Netherhall', the residence of William Thomson,
Lord Kelvin, the
physicist and
engineer.
Largs has historical connections much further back, however. It was the site of the
Battle of Largs in
1263, in which parts of a Scottish army attacked a small force of Norwegians attempting to salvage ships from a fleet carrying the armies of King Magnus III of
Mann and the Isles and his
liege lord King
Haakon IV of Norway, beached during a storm. The Norwegians and islemen had been raiding the Scottish coast for some time, and the Scots under
Alexander III had been following the fleet, attempting to catch its raiding parties. The outcome of this confrontation is uncertain, as both sides claim victory in their respecive chronicles and sagas and the only independent source of the war fails to mention the battle at all. The battle was followed soon after by the death of the 59-year old King Haakon in
Bishop's Palace on
Orkney. Following the king's demise, his more lenient son
Magnus VI agreed the
Treaty of Perth in
1266, under which the
Hebrides were sold to Scotland, as was the
Isle of Man after the demise of
King Magnus III of the Isle of Man.
During
World War II the Hollywood Hotel was designated
HMS Warren which was Headquarters,
Combined Training. A conference was held there between 28 June 1943 and 2 July 1943,
code name RATTLE, under
Lord Louis Mountbatten, it was known as the
Field of the Cloth of Gold because of the number of high ranking officers taking part. The decision that the
invasion of Europe would take place in Normandy was taken at this conference.
King Haakon VII of
Norway, then in exile in Britain due to the
German occupation of his kingdom, visited Largs and was made the town's first
honorary citizen.
Places of Interest
Despite its diminished status as a holiday resort, much of Largs is still geared towards tourism. There is the award winning Vikingar Centre at Barrfields, an interactive look into the history of Viking life; Kelburn Country Centre,
Barrfields Pavilion Theatre, Largs Swimming Pool, Douglas Park and
Inverclyde National Sports Training Centre. But it's best known for 'Nardinis', the famous ice cream parlour, cafe and restaurant, that has dominated the Esplanade for decades, but has been closed pending clearance from
Historic Scotland for renovation.
Also of interest is a
neolithic tomb behind Douglas Park. Known as the Haylie Chambered Tomb it was once covered by a cairn of stones (known as Margaret's Law). When it was uncovered in the early
twentieth century the tomb was dated to around
3000 to
2000 BC.
Skelmorlie Aisle, adjoining the local museum, is in the care of Historic Scotland and is open during the summer.
Kelburn Castle, situated close to Largs, is the ancestral home of the Boyle (originally de Boyville) family, the hereditary
Earls of Glasgow. Kelburn is believed to be the oldest castle in Scotland to have been continuously inhabited by the same family. The de Boyvilles who originated in
Caen in
Normandy came up after the
Norman Conquest of England in
1066. The forebears of the modern day Boyles settled at Kelburn around 1140.
A
Caledonian MacBrayne ferry service runs from Largs to
Great Cumbrae, and the
paddle steamer Waverley also calls in at the pier during cruises. The town is
served by the
railway line from
Glasgow to
North Ayrshire (the
Ayrshire Coast Line) and also lies on the main
A78 road. It remains a popular destination for holiday-makers and weekenders from Glasgow all year round.
Largs is also the birthplace of the soldier and
Governor General of
Australia Sir
Thomas Brisbane, the actors
Daniela Nardini and
John Sessions, the footballer
Lou Macari and the golfer
Sam Torrance. Though not born in Largs, musician and songwriter
Graham Lyle of
Gallagher and Lyle was brought up there and still returns to visit his holiday home.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Largs'.
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